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HSRCExplosives Trace Detection (ETD) Technologies & Market – 2022-2026 – with COVID-19 Impact
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Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Technologies & Market - 2022-2026 - with COVID-19 Impact

The Asia Pacific Dominates the 2022-2026 Global Market

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IBM
Amazon
Sandia National Lab
HITACHI
Thales
Smiths Detection
Nuctech
Korea Internet & Security Agency
L3Harris
Huawei
Leidos
NEC
Toshiba
Deloitte
MAG

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Description

With 706  pages, 132  tables and  124   figures, the  Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Technologies & Market – 2022-2026 – with COVID-19 Impact report contains a thorough analysis of 5 vertical, 5 technology sectors, 5 regional markets and 20 national markets detailing 2019-2026 market size.

This market report is the utmost comprehensive review of the global Explosives Trace Detection market available today. It is considered the industry’s gold standard for ETD market research reports. The objective of this report is to provide today’s strategic decision-makers with an expert 360-degree, time-sensitive, detailed view of this interconnected market.

Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Segmentation Vectors

According to the report, the 2022-2026 Explosives Trace Detection market is affected by the following drivers and inhibitors:

  • Demand for multi-modal ETD systems.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic changed the world.
  • Increasing demand for automated ETD systems, requiring less (or more sophisticated) human intervention, raises ETD equipment and systems (relative to security personnel).
  • Increasing value-added ETD systems generated by ‘soft’ elements (software, data management, processing algorithms).
  • Replacement of outdated ETD systems.
  • China’s internal security policy.
  • Terror and crime mitigation.

Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] by Region – 2019-2026

 

Why Buy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Technologies & Market – 2021-2026 Report?

 

A. Questions answered in this report include:

  • What is the ETD market size, and what are the market trends during 2022-2026?
  • What’s the COVID-19 pandemic impact on the ETD market?
  • Which submarkets in this field provide attractive business opportunities?
  • What drives the ETD customers to purchase products and services?
  • What are the ETD technology & services trends?
  • What are the ETD Technology markets?
  • What are the challenges to market penetration & growth?
  • Which countries are expected to invest most in ETD capabilities within homeland security, public safety and national security organizations?

 

B. The Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market size data is analyzed via 4 independent key perspectives.  

With a highly fragmented market we address the “money trail” – each dollar spent in the global Explosives Trace Detection market is analyzed and crosschecked via 4 orthogonal viewpoints:

  • By 5 Technologies:
    • Table Top ETD
    • Hand-Held ETD
    • ETD Kits
    • ETD Consumables
    • Drugs trace detection & other technologies
  • By 5 Vertical Markets:
    • Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security
    • Secured Facilities
    • Defense
    • 1st Responders & Others
    • Other verticals
  • By 5 Regional Markets:
    • North America
    • Latin America
    • Europe
    • Middle East & Africa
    • Asia Pacific
  • By 20 national markets:
    • U.S.
    • Canada
    • Mexico
    • Brazil
    • Rest of Latin America
    • UK
    • France
    • Scandinavian Countries
    • Germany
    • Italy
    • Rest of Europe
    • Turkey
    • Saudi Arabia
    • GCC Countries (without Saudi Arabia)
    • Rest of MEA
    • India
    • China
    • South Korea
    • Japan
    • Rest of Asia Pacific

 

C. Detailed market analysis frameworks for each of the market sectors including:

  • Market drivers & inhibitors
  • Business opportunities
  • SWOT analysis
  • Competitive analysis
  • Business environment
  • The 2019-2026 market

 

D. The Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market report includes the following nine appendices:

  • Appendix A: Market Background for 24 Countries
  • Appendix B: Current Explosives and Narcotics Detection Technologies
  • Appendix C: Pipeline ETD Technologies
  • Appendix D: Pipeline ETD Systems by Configuration and Application
  • Appendix E: ETD Business Opportunities
  • Appendix F: ETD Products: Prices, Features & Vendors
  • Appendix G: Checked Luggage EDS & ETD Screening Configurations
  • Appendix H: ETD Screening: ICAO Recommendations
  • Appendix I: TSA Air Cargo Facility Regulations
  • Appendix J: TSA Air Cargo Screening Technology List (ACSTL) – 2022
  • Appendix K: Authorized Air-Cargo Screening Facilities Roster
  • Appendix L: EU Screening Equipment Certification & Standards
  • Appendix M: The DOJ ETD Evaluation Protocol for 1st Responders
  • Appendix N: Consumables
  • Appendix O: The Narcotics Trafficking “Industry”
  • Appendix P: Improvised and Military Explosives
  • Appendix Q: IATA Airport Screening Checkpoints Recommended
  • Appendix R: Glossary & Abbreviations

 

E. The ETD market report provides updated extensive data on 26 leading Explosives Trace Detection Vendors (including companies’ profile, products, contracts and contact info):

  1. 908 Devices
  2. Airsense Analytics
  3. Auto Clear
  4. Astrotech Corporation
  5. Biosensor Applications AB
  6. Bruker Detection
  7. Chemring Group
  8. DetectaChem LLC
  9. Electronics Sensor Technology
  10. FLIR (Teledyne FLIR LLC)
  11. GreyScan Australia Pty Ltd
  12. Hitachi
  13. Inward Detection
  14. Leidos LLC
  15. Mistral Security Inc
  1. MS Technologies Inc.
  2. Nuctech Co. Ltd.
  3. OSI Systems, Inc.
  4. Rapiscan Systems, Inc. (OSI)
  5. Red X Defense
  6. Rs Dynamics
  7. Scanna MSC Ltd.
  8. Scent Detection Technologies
  9. Scintrex Trace
  10. Sibel Ltd
  11. Smiths Detection Inc.
  12. Syagen Technology
  13. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
  14. Westminster International Ltd.

 

Table of Contents

Download TOC as PDF

Volume 1

Table of Contents

1         Executive Summary………………………………………………. 12

1.1        Key Findings & Conclusions……………………………….. 12

1.2        Global ETD Market Research Vectors…………………… 25

1.3        Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 25

1.3.1            Technology Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Markets…………………………………………………….. 26

1.3.2            Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market by Vertical Market……………………………………………………… 27

1.3.3            Regional Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Markets………………………………………………………………. 28

1.3.4            National Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Markets………………………………………………………………. 29

2         COVID-19 Impact on the ETD Market………………………… 31

3         ETD Market Drivers……………………………………………….. 32

4         ETD Market Inhibitors……………………………………………. 34

5         ETD Market SWOT Analysis……………………………………. 36

5.1        Strengths……………………………………………………….. 36

5.2        Weaknesses…………………………………………………… 37

5.3        Opportunities…………………………………………………… 38

5.4        Threats………………………………………………………….. 39

6         Competitive Analysis: Market Barriers to New Entry, Supplier Power, Buyer Power, Barriers to Substitution and Competitive Rivalry…………………………………………. 41

7         ETD Industry Value Chain………………………………………. 43

7.1        Background…………………………………………………….. 43

7.2        The ETD Industry Primary Activities……………………… 44

7.3        Support Activities……………………………………………… 44

TECHNOLOGY MARKETS……………………………………………… 45

8         Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Technology Markets……………………………………………………………….. 45

8.1        Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size by Technology– 2019-2026…………………………………….. 45

8.2        Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 46

8.3        Global Market Breakdown – 2019-2026………………… 47

9         Table Top ETD Market – 2019-2026………………………….. 48

9.1        Tabletop ETD Market Background……………………….. 48

9.1.1            Introduction……………………………………………….. 48

9.1.2            Tabletop ETD Consumables Vendors……………… 50

9.2        Table Top ETD Market – 2019-2026…………………….. 51

9.3        Table Top ETD Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………. 52

9.4        Table Top ETD Market Share – 2019-2026……………. 52

10      Hand-Held ETD Market – 2019-2026…………………………. 54

10.1     Hand-Held ETD Market Background…………………….. 54

10.2     Hand-Held ETD Market Size – 2019-2026……………… 56

10.3     Hand-Held ETD Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………. 57

10.4     Hand-Held ETD Market Share – 2019-2026…………… 58

11      ETD Kits Market – 2019-2026…………………………………… 59

11.1     ETD Kits Market Background………………………………. 59

11.2     ETD Kits Market Size – 2019-2026………………………. 59

11.3     ETD Kits Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………….. 60

11.4     ETD Kits Market Share – 2019-2026…………………….. 61

12      ETD Consumables Market – 2019-2026…………………….. 62

12.1     ETD Consumables Market Size – 2019-2026…………. 62

12.2     ETD Consumables Market Dynamics – 2019-2026….. 62

12.3     ETD Consumables Market Share – 2019-2026……….. 63

13      Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 64

13.1     Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………………………….. 64

13.2     Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 65

13.3     Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Share – 2019-2026…………………………………………… 65

VERTICAL MARKETS……………………………………………………. 66

14      Global Explosives Trace Detection Vertical Markets…… 66

14.1     Explosives Trace Detection Vertical Markets Size – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 66

14.2     Explosives Trace Detection Vertical Markets Dynamics – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 67

14.3     Global Explosives Trace Detection Vertical Markets Breakdown – 2019-2026……………………………………. 68

15      Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market – 2019-2026………………………… 69

15.1     Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Market Size – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 69

15.2     Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………. 70

15.3     Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Market Share – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 70

16      Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 71

16.1     Secured Facilities Market Size – 2019-2026…………… 71

16.2     Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 72

16.3     Secured Facilities Market Share – 2019-2026…………. 72

17      Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market – 2019-2026 73

17.1     Defense Market Size – 2019-2026……………………….. 73

17.2     Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 74

17.3     Defense Market Share – 2019-2026…………………….. 74

18      1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 75

18.1     1st Responders Market Size – 2019-2026……………… 75

18.2     1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 76

18.3     1st Responders Market Share – 2019-2026…………… 76

19      Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 77

19.1     Other Vertical Markets Size – 2019-2026………………. 77

19.2     Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 78

19.3     Other Vertical Markets Share – 2019-2026…………….. 78

REGIONAL MARKETS…………………………………………………… 79

20      Regional Explosives Trace Detection Markets…………… 79

20.1     Regional Markets – 2019-2026……………………………. 79

20.2     Regional Explosives Trace Detection Markets Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………………………. 80

20.3     Global Market Share by Region – 2019-2026…………. 81

21      North America Explosives Trace Detection Market…….. 82

21.1     North America Market – 2019-2026……………………… 82

21.2     North America Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 83

21.3     North America Market Share – 2019-2026……………… 83

22      Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market……… 84

22.1     Latin America Market – 2019-2026………………………. 84

22.2     Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 85

22.3     Latin America Market Share – 2019-2026……………… 85

23      Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market………………. 86

23.1     Europe Market – 2019-2026……………………………….. 86

23.2     Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 87

23.3     Europe Market Share – 2019-2026………………………. 87

24      Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market 88

24.1     Middle East & Africa Market – 2019-2026………………. 88

24.2     Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 89

24.3     Middle East & Africa Market Share – 2019-2026……… 89

25      Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market………… 90

25.1     Asia Pacific Market – 2019-2026…………………………. 90

25.2     Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 91

25.3     Asia Pacific Market Share – 2019-2026…………………. 91

 

Volume 2

NATIONAL MARKETS…………………………………………………… 12

1         Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market by Country……………………………………………………………….. 12

1.1        Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size by Country– 2019-2026…………………………………………. 12

1.2        National Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Markets Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 14

1.3        Global Market Breakdown by Country – 2019-2026…. 15

2         U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 17

2.1        U.S. Market Background……………………………………. 17

2.2        U.S. Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………….. 17

2.3        U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 18

2.4        U.S. Market Share – 2019-2026………………………….. 18

3         Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 19

3.1        Canada Market Background……………………………….. 19

3.2        Canada Market Size – 2019-2026………………………… 19

3.3        Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 20

3.4        Canada Market Share – 2019-2026……………………… 20

4         Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 21

4.1        Mexico Market Background………………………………… 21

4.2        Mexico Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………. 21

4.3        Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 22

4.4        Mexico Market Share – 2019-2026………………………. 22

5         Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 23

5.1        Brazil Market Background………………………………….. 23

5.2        Brazil Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………… 23

5.3        Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 24

5.4        Brazil Market Share – 2019-2026…………………………. 24

6         Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 25

6.1        Rest of Latin America Market Background……………… 25

6.2        Rest of Latin America Market Size – 2019-2026……… 25

6.3        Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………. 26

6.4        Rest of Latin America Market Share – 2019-2026……. 26

7         UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026 27

7.1        UK Market Background……………………………………… 27

7.2        UK Market Size – 2019-2026………………………………. 27

7.3        UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………………………. 28

7.4        UK Market Share – 2019-2026……………………………. 28

8         France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 29

8.1        France Market Background………………………………… 29

8.2        France Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………. 29

8.3        France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 30

8.4        France Market Share – 2019-2026………………………. 30

9         Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………….. 31

9.1        Scandinavian Countries Market Background………….. 31

9.2        Scandinavian Countries Market Size – 2019-2026…… 31

9.3        Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026…………………… 32

9.4        Scandinavian Countries Market Share – 2019-2026…. 32

10      Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 33

10.1     Germany Market Background……………………………… 33

10.2     Germany Market Size – 2019-2026………………………. 33

10.3     Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 34

10.4     Germany Market Share – 2019-2026……………………. 34

11      Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 35

11.1     Italy Market Background…………………………………….. 35

11.2     Italy Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………….. 35

11.3     Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 36

11.4     Italy Market Share – 2019-2026…………………………… 36

12      Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026………………………………………………………….. 37

12.1     Rest of Europe Market Background……………………… 37

12.2     Rest of Europe Market Size – 2019-2026………………. 37

12.3     Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………. 38

12.4     Rest of Europe Market Share – 2019-2026…………….. 38

13      Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 39

13.1     Turkey Market Background………………………………… 39

13.2     Turkey Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………. 39

13.3     Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 40

13.4     Turkey Market Share – 2019-2026……………………….. 40

14      Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 41

14.1     Saudi Arabia Market Background…………………………. 41

14.2     Saudi Arabia Market Size – 2019-2026…………………. 41

14.3     Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 42

14.4     Saudi Arabia Market Share – 2019-2026……………….. 42

15      GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026………………………………………………………….. 43

15.1     GCC Countries* Market Background…………………….. 43

15.2     GCC Countries* Market Size – 2019-2026…………….. 43

15.3     GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………. 44

15.4     GCC Countries* Market Share – 2019-2026…………… 44

16      Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 45

16.1     Rest of MEA Market Background…………………………. 45

16.2     Rest of MEA Market Size – 2019-2026………………….. 45

16.3     Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 46

16.4     Rest of MEA Market Share – 2019-2026……………….. 46

17      India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 47

17.1     India Market Background…………………………………… 47

17.2     India Market Size – 2019-2026……………………………. 47

17.3     India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 48

17.4     India Market Share – 2019-2026………………………….. 48

18      China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 49

18.1     China Market Background………………………………….. 49

18.2     China Market Size – 2019-2026…………………………… 49

18.3     China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 50

18.4     China Market Share – 2019-2026………………………… 50

19      South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………….. 51

19.1     South Korea Market Background…………………………. 51

19.2     South Korea Market Size – 2019-2026………………….. 51

19.3     South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 52

19.4     South Korea Market Share – 2019-2026……………….. 52

20      Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………………………………. 53

20.1     Japan Market Background………………………………….. 53

20.2     Japan Market Size – 2019-2026………………………….. 53

20.3     Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………………… 54

20.4     Japan Market Share – 2019-2026………………………… 54

21      Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 55

21.1     Rest of Asia Pacific Market Background………………… 55

21.2     Rest of Asia Pacific Market Size – 2019-2026…………. 55

21.3     Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Dynamics – 2019-2026……………………………. 56

21.4     Rest of Asia Pacific Market Share – 2019-2026………. 56

 

Volume 3

VENDORS…………………………………………………………………… 16

  1. Key Vendors………………………………………………………… 16

1.1.      Contact Information………………………………………….. 16

1.2.      908 Devices……………………………………………………. 17

1.2.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 17

1.2.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 17

1.2.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 18

1.3.      Airsense Analytics……………………………………………. 19

1.3.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 19

1.3.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 19

1.3.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 20

1.4.      Auto Clear………………………………………………………. 21

1.4.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 21

1.4.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 22

1.4.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 25

1.5.      Astrotech Corporation……………………………………….. 26

1.5.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 26

1.5.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 27

1.5.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 27

1.6.      Biosensor Applications AB…………………………………. 27

1.6.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 28

1.6.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 28

1.6.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 29

1.7.      Bruker Detection………………………………………………. 29

1.7.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 29

1.7.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 30

1.7.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 31

1.8.      Chemring Group………………………………………………. 31

1.8.1.           Company Profile…………………………………………. 31

1.8.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 32

1.8.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 32

1.9.      DetectaChem LLC……………………………………………. 33

1.9.1.           Company Info…………………………………………….. 33

1.9.2.           Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 33

1.9.3.           Contact Info………………………………………………. 35

1.10.    Electronics Sensor Technology……………………………. 35

1.10.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 35

1.10.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 36

1.10.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 36

1.11.    FLIR (Teledyne FLIR LLC)…………………………………. 37

1.11.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 37

1.11.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 38

1.11.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 41

1.12.    GreyScan Australia Pty Ltd………………………………… 42

1.12.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 42

1.12.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 43

1.12.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 43

1.13.    Hitachi…………………………………………………………… 44

1.13.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 44

1.13.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 44

1.13.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 45

1.14.    Inward Detection………………………………………………. 46

1.14.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 46

1.14.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 46

1.14.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 46

1.15.    Leidos LLC……………………………………………………… 47

1.15.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 47

1.15.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 48

1.15.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 49

1.16.    Mistral Security Inc…………………………………………… 50

1.16.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 50

1.16.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 50

1.16.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 51

1.17.    MS Technologies Inc………………………………………… 51

1.17.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 51

1.17.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 51

1.17.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 53

1.18.    Nuctech Co. Ltd……………………………………………….. 54

1.18.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 54

1.18.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 54

1.18.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 54

1.19.    OSI Systems, Inc……………………………………………… 55

1.19.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 55

1.19.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 55

1.19.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 55

1.20.    Rapiscan Systems, Inc. (OSI)……………………………… 56

1.20.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 56

1.20.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 56

1.20.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 58

1.21.    Red X Defense………………………………………………… 59

1.21.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 59

1.21.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 59

1.21.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 60

1.22.    Rs Dynamics…………………………………………………… 60

1.22.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 60

1.22.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 61

1.22.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 62

1.23.    Scanna MSC Ltd……………………………………………… 63

1.23.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 63

1.23.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 63

1.23.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 64

1.24.    Scent Detection Technologies…………………………….. 65

1.24.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 65

1.24.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 65

1.24.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 65

1.25.    Scintrex Trace…………………………………………………. 66

1.25.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 66

1.25.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 67

1.25.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 69

1.26.    Sibel Ltd…………………………………………………………. 69

1.26.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 69

1.26.2.        ETD Screening Products………………………………. 70

1.26.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 70

1.27.    Smiths Detection Inc…………………………………………. 71

1.27.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 71

1.27.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 72

1.27.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 74

1.28.    Syagen Technology………………………………………….. 74

1.28.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 74

1.28.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 75

1.28.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 75

1.29.    Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc……………………………….. 76

1.29.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 76

1.29.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 77

1.29.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 77

1.30.    Westminster International Ltd……………………………… 78

1.30.1.        Company Profile…………………………………………. 78

1.30.2.        Explosives Trace Detection Products………………. 78

1.30.3.        Contact Info………………………………………………. 79

APPENDICES………………………………………………………………. 80

Appendix A: National Markets Background……………………… 80

North America……………………………………………………………… 80

  1. U.S. Market…………………………………………………………… 80

2.1.      U.S. Public Safety & Homeland Security: Introduction. 80

2.2.      U.S. Federal Homeland Security Related Organizations                                                                                 83

2.2.1.           Department of Homeland Security (DHS)…………. 84

2.2.2.           Department of Homeland Security: Agencies and Units………………………………………………………… 85

2.2.3.           DHS – Transportation Security Administration (TSA)………………………………………………………………. 88

2.2.4.           DHS – U.S. Customs & Border Protection (CBP).. 90

2.2.5.           DHS – Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)…………………………………………………….. 90

2.2.6.           DHS – U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement (ICE)………………………………………………………… 91

2.2.7.           DHS – U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)…………………… 91

2.2.8.           U.S. Secret Service (USSS)………………………….. 92

2.2.9.           DHS – Science & Technology Directorate (S&T)… 92

2.2.10.        DHS – Domestic Nuclear Detection Office (DNDO)………………………………………………………………. 93

2.2.11.        DHS – U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS)……………………………………………………. 94

2.2.12.        DHS – National Protection and Programs Directorate (NPPD)……………………………………… 95

2.2.13.        Department of Defense (DOD)………………………. 96

2.2.14.        Department of Justice (DOJ)…………………………. 96

2.2.15.        Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)………………. 99

2.3.      U.S. Police Forces………………………………………….. 100

2.4.      U.S. Airports Security Statistics………………………….. 100

2.4.1.           Air Passengers Checkpoint CCTV Support Program……………………………………………………………… 107

2.4.2.           CCTV Assisted Secure Flight Program…………… 108

2.5.      U.S. Land Border Security………………………………… 109

2.5.1.           Introduction……………………………………………… 109

2.5.2.           U.S. Land Border Security Components…………. 110

2.6.      U.S. Critical Infrastructure Security……………………… 111

2.6.1.           Major Findings………………………………………….. 111

2.6.2.           Critical Infrastructure Security Tactics……………. 114

2.6.3.           Critical Infrastructure Vulnerabilities………………. 115

2.6.4.           Planning of Infrastructure Security………………… 116

2.7.      U.S. Maritime Security……………………………………… 116

2.7.1.           Major Findings & Conclusions……………………… 116

2.7.2.           Maritime Security Infrastructure……………………. 118

2.7.3.           Port Critical Infrastructure Operations……………. 120

2.7.4.           The Container Security Initiative (CSI)……………. 121

2.8.      U.S. Land Transportation Security……………………… 122

2.8.1.           Scope…………………………………………………….. 122

2.8.2.           Land Transportation Security: Background……… 123

2.8.3.           Mass Transit Security………………………………… 124

2.9.      U.S. Energy Sector Security……………………………… 124

2.9.1.           Scope…………………………………………………….. 124

2.9.2.           U.S. Energy Sector Security: Background………. 125

2.10.    U.S. Public Events Security………………………………. 126

2.10.1.        Scope…………………………………………………….. 126

2.10.2.        U.S. Natural & Manmade Disaster Mitigation…… 127

  1. Canada Market……………………………………………………. 129

3.1.      Canada Market Background……………………………… 129

3.1.1.           Canada Geopolitical Overview……………………… 129

3.1.2.           Crime in Canada……………………………………….. 129

3.1.3.           Canada’s Counter Terror & Law Enforcement Legislation……………………………………………….. 130

3.1.4.           Canada’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 131

3.1.5.           Canada’s Police Forces……………………………… 131

3.1.6.           Canada’s Security Intelligence Services…………. 132

3.1.7.           Canada’s Defense Forces…………………………… 132

3.1.8.           Canada: Airport Security Statistics………………… 133

3.1.9.           Canada Border Security……………………………… 134

Latin America…………………………………………………………….. 136

  1. Mexico Market…………………………………………………….. 136

4.1.      Mexico Market Background………………………………. 136

4.1.1.           Mexico Geopolitical Overview………………………. 136

4.1.2.           Mexico Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry……………………………………………………………… 136

4.1.3.           Crime in Mexico………………………………………… 140

4.1.4.           Mexico’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 141

4.1.5.           Mexico’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 142

4.1.6.           Mexico’s Police Forces………………………………. 143

4.1.7.           Mexico’s Intelligence Services……………………… 144

4.1.7.1.       Center for Research and National Security…… 144

4.1.7.2.       Secretariat of National Defense………………….. 144

4.1.8.           Mexico’s Defense Forces……………………………. 144

4.1.9.           Mexico: Safe City Projects…………………………… 145

4.1.9.1.       Mexico’s Urban Crime and Insurgency………… 145

4.1.9.2.       Security Policy……………………………………….. 146

4.1.10.        Mexico: Airport Security Statistics…………………. 147

  1. Brazil Market………………………………………………………. 149

5.1.      Brazil Market Background…………………………………. 149

5.1.1.           Brazil Geopolitical Overview………………………… 149

5.1.2.           Brazil Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry……………………………………………………………… 151

5.1.3.           Crime in Brazil………………………………………….. 152

5.1.4.           Terror in Brazil………………………………………….. 153

5.1.5.           Brazil’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 153

5.1.6.           Brazil’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 153

5.1.7.           Brazil’s Police Forces…………………………………. 154

5.1.8.           Brazil’s Intelligence Services……………………….. 154

5.1.8.1.        ABIN……………………………………………………. 154

5.1.9.           Brazil’s Defense Forces……………………………… 155

5.1.10.        Brazil: Safe City Projects…………………………….. 156

5.1.11.        Brazil: Airport Security Statistics…………………… 157

5.1.12.        Brazil Border Security………………………………… 158

Europe……………………………………………………………………… 160

  1. UK Market…………………………………………………………… 160

6.1.      UK Market Background……………………………………. 160

6.1.1.           UK Geopolitical Overview……………………………. 160

6.1.2.           The Brexit Effects……………………………………… 160

6.1.3.           UK Homeland Security & Public Safety: Market Background……………………………………………… 161

6.1.4.           UK National Security Risk Assessment………….. 163

6.1.5.           Crime in the UK………………………………………… 165

6.1.6.           Terror in the UK………………………………………… 165

6.1.6.1.       UK Homeland Security and Public Safety Strategy…………………………………………………………… 166

6.1.6.2.       Countering Terrorism Financing…………………. 167

6.1.6.3.       UK Intelligence Agencies Funding………………. 168

6.1.7.           The UK Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 169

6.1.8.           The UK Police Forces………………………………… 169

6.1.9.           UK Intelligence Services…………………………….. 171

6.1.9.1.       Security Service – MI5……………………………… 171

6.1.9.2.       National Domestic Extremism & Disorder Intelligence Unit (NDEDIU)……………………….. 172

6.1.9.3.       National Crime Agency (NCA)……………………. 172

6.1.9.4.       National Ballistics Intelligence Service (NABIS) 172

6.1.9.5.       National Fraud Intelligence Bureau (NFIB)……. 172

6.1.9.6.       MI6, Secret Intelligence Service…………………. 173

6.1.9.7.       Defense Intelligence (DI)………………………….. 173

6.1.9.8.       Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ)………………………………………………… 173

6.1.9.9.       The Joint Intelligence Organization……………… 174

6.1.9.10.     The Parliament Intelligence and Security Committee…………………………………………….. 175

6.1.9.11.     National Security Secretariat (NSS)…………….. 175

6.1.9.12.     Office for Security and Counter-Terrorism (OSCT)…………………………………………………………… 175

6.1.9.13.     UK Intelligence Agencies Budgets………………. 175

6.1.10.        UK Defense Forces…………………………………… 175

6.1.11.        UK: Safe City Projects………………………………… 176

6.1.11.1.     Urban Security……………………………………….. 176

6.1.11.2.     UK Security Policy…………………………………… 177

6.1.11.3.     Urban Crime Data…………………………………… 177

6.1.11.4.     UK Safe City Projects: Introduction……………… 178

6.1.12.        UK: Airport Security Statistics………………………. 178

6.1.13.        UK Border Security……………………………………. 179

6.1.13.1.     Overview………………………………………………. 179

6.1.13.2.     UK Home Office Border Force……………………. 180

6.1.13.3.     The UK Immigration Legislation…………………. 181

  1. Germany Market………………………………………………….. 182

7.1.      Germany Market Background……………………………. 182

7.1.1.           Germany Geopolitical Overview……………………. 182

7.1.2.           Germany: Economy, Immigration & Terror………. 182

7.1.3.           Germany Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry…………………………………………………… 185

7.1.4.           Crime in Germany…………………………………….. 185

7.1.5.           Terror in Germany…………………………………….. 186

7.1.6.           Germany’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 186

7.1.6.1.       Germany Approach to Homeland Security and Public Safety………………………………………….. 188

7.1.7.           Germany’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 189

7.1.8.           Germany’s Police Forces……………………………. 190

7.1.8.1.       BPOL – Federal Police……………………………… 190

7.1.8.2.       GSG 9 – Special Operations & Counterterrorism Unit……………………………………………………… 190

7.1.8.3.       ASSIK – Special Task Force Protection in Crisis Areas…………………………………………………… 191

7.1.8.4.       ZKA – Customs Investigation Bureau…………… 191

7.1.8.5.       ZUZ – Customs SWAT Unit……………………….. 191

7.1.8.6.       Military Police…………………………………………. 192

7.1.8.7.       State Police Forces…………………………………. 192

7.1.8.8.       SEK – State Special Operations Command Part of Uniformed Police…………………………………….. 192

7.1.8.9.       MEK – Mobile Task Force units, Part of Criminal Police…………………………………………………… 193

7.1.9.           Germany’s Intelligence Services…………………… 193

7.1.9.1.       Federal Intelligence Service (BND)……………… 193

7.1.9.2.       Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV)……………………………………. 194

7.1.9.3.       Military Counterintelligence Service (MAD)…… 194

7.1.9.4.       The State Office for the Protection of the Constitution…………………………………………… 195

7.1.10.        Germany’s Defense Forces…………………………. 195

7.1.11.        Germany’s Safe City………………………………….. 195

7.1.11.1.     Urban Crime in Germany………………………….. 195

7.1.11.2.     Germany: Safe City Projects……………………… 196

7.1.11.3.     Safe City Project in Stuttgart……………………… 197

7.1.11.4.     German Safe City Market Eco-System………… 197

7.1.12.        Germany: Airport Security Statistics………………. 199

7.1.13.        Germany Border Security……………………………. 200

7.1.13.1.     German E-Passport…………………………………. 201

7.1.13.2.     Automated Border Control (ABC) Gates………. 201

  1. France Market…………………………………………………….. 204

8.1.      France Market Background………………………………. 204

8.1.1.           France Geopolitical Overview………………………. 204

8.1.2.           France Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry……………………………………………………………… 204

8.1.3.           Crime in France………………………………………… 205

8.1.4.           Terror in France………………………………………… 205

8.1.5.           France’s Terror Threats & Counter Terror Strategy……………………………………………………………… 209

8.1.5.1.       The New Realities of Terror………………………. 209

8.1.5.2.       2015-2018 Counter Terror Policy Transformation…………………………………………………………… 210

8.1.5.3.       Threat Levels…………………………………………. 211

8.1.6.           French Anti-Terror Legislation……………………… 211

8.1.7.           France’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 215

8.1.8.           France’s Police Forces……………………………….. 215

8.1.8.1.       The National Police…………………………………. 216

8.1.8.2.       Research, Assistance, Intervention, Deterrence (RAID)………………………………………………….. 217

8.1.8.3.       National Police Intervention Groups (GIPN)….. 217

8.1.8.4.       Paris Police Prefecture…………………………….. 217

8.1.8.5.       The Municipal Police……………………………….. 218

8.1.8.6.       The National Gendarmerie………………………… 218

8.1.8.7.       National Gendarmerie Intervention Group…….. 218

8.1.8.8.       Police Forces Statistics…………………………….. 219

8.1.9.           France’s Intelligence Services……………………… 220

8.1.9.1.       Domestic Counter-terrorism & Counter-espionage Intelligence (DGSI)………………………………….. 220

8.1.9.2.       Central Directorate of the Judicial Police (DCPJ)…………………………………………………………… 220

8.1.9.3.       General Directorate for External Security (DGSE)…………………………………………………………… 221

8.1.9.4.       Directorate of Protection and Defense Security (DPSD)…………………………………………………. 221

8.1.9.5.       Directorate of Military Intelligence (DRM)……… 222

8.1.9.6.       Anti-Terrorist Bureau (BLAT)……………………… 222

8.1.9.7.       Inter-Departmental Coordination on Terrorism Matters…………………………………………………. 222

8.1.10.        France’s Defense Forces……………………………. 223

8.1.11.        France: Safe City Projects…………………………… 224

8.1.12.        France: Airport Security Statistics…………………. 225

8.1.13.        France Border Security………………………………. 227

8.1.13.1.     France Immigration Data………………………….. 229

8.1.13.2.     France Visa Policy………………………………….. 229

8.1.13.3.     France E-Passport………………………………….. 230

8.1.13.4.     France Immigration Legislation………………….. 230

  1. Italy Market…………………………………………………………. 231

9.1.      Italy Market Background…………………………………… 231

9.1.1.           Italy Geopolitical Overview………………………….. 231

9.1.2.           Italy Security & Safety Industry…………………….. 232

9.1.3.           Crime in Italy……………………………………………. 233

9.1.4.           Terror in Italy……………………………………………. 234

9.1.5.           Italy’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 235

9.1.6.           Italy’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies……………………………………………………………… 236

9.1.7.           Italy’s Police Forces…………………………………… 237

9.1.8.           Italy’s Intelligence Services…………………………. 239

9.1.8.1.       Internal Information and Security Agency (AISI) 239

9.1.8.2.       External Intelligence and Security Agency (AISE)…………………………………………………………… 239

9.1.8.3.       Department of Information for Security (DIS)…. 240

9.1.8.4.       Interministerial Committee for the Security of the Republic (CISR)……………………………………… 240

9.1.9.           Italy: Airport Security Statistics…………………….. 241

9.1.10.        Italy Border Security…………………………………… 242

  1. Sweden Market……………………………………………………. 244

10.1.    Sweden Market Background……………………………… 244

10.1.1.        Sweden Geopolitical Overview…………………….. 244

10.1.2.        Sweden Homeland Security & Public Safety Industry……………………………………………………………… 244

10.1.3.        Crime in Sweden………………………………………. 244

10.1.4.        Terror in Sweden………………………………………. 245

10.1.5.        Sweden’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 246

10.1.6.        Sweden’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 246

10.1.7.        Sweden’s Police Forces……………………………… 247

10.1.8.        Sweden’s Defense Forces…………………………… 247

10.1.9.        Sweden’s Intelligence Services…………………….. 248

10.1.10.     Sweden: Safe City Projects…………………………. 248

10.1.11.     Sweden: Airport Security Statistics………………… 248

  1. Denmark Market………………………………………………….. 250

11.1.    Denmark Market Background……………………………. 250

11.1.1.        Denmark Geopolitical Overview……………………. 250

11.1.2.        Denmark Security & Public Safety Industry……… 250

11.1.3.        Crime in Denmark……………………………………… 251

11.1.4.        Terror in Denmark…………………………………….. 251

11.1.5.        Denmark’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 252

11.1.6.        Denmark’s Police Forces……………………………. 253

11.1.7.        Denmark’s Intelligence Services…………………… 254

11.1.8.        Denmark’s Defense Forces…………………………. 254

11.1.9.        Denmark: Airport Security Statistics………………. 254

Middle East & Africa……………………………………………………. 256

  1. Turkey Market…………………………………………………….. 256

12.1.    Turkey Public Safety & Homeland Security  Market Background…………………………………………………… 256

12.1.1.        Turkey Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………………… 256

12.1.2.        Turkey COVID-19 Pandemic……………………….. 258

12.1.3.        Crime in Turkey………………………………………… 258

12.1.4.        Terror in Turkey………………………………………… 259

12.1.5.        Turkey’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 259

12.1.6.        Turkey’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 260

12.1.7.        Turkey’s Police Forces……………………………….. 260

12.1.8.        Turkey’s Intelligence Services……………………… 262

12.1.8.1.     The National Intelligence Organization (MIT)…. 262

12.1.9.        Turkey’s Defense Forces……………………………. 262

12.1.10.     Turkey: Airport Security Statistics…………………. 263

12.1.11.     Turkey Border Security………………………………. 265

  1. Saudi Arabia Market…………………………………………….. 266

13.1.    Saudi Arabia Market Background……………………….. 266

13.1.1.        Saudi Arabia Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………. 266

13.1.2.        Saudi Arabia COVID-19 Pandemic……………….. 266

13.1.3.        Crime in Saudi Arabia………………………………… 267

13.1.4.        Saudi Arabia’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 267

13.1.5.        Saudi Arabia’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 268

13.1.5.1.     Ministry of Interior……………………………………. 271

13.1.5.2.     Saudi National Guard………………………………. 272

13.1.5.3.     Paramilitary Security Forces……………………… 273

13.1.6.        Saudi Arabia’s Police Forces……………………….. 273

13.1.7.        Saudi Arabia’s Intelligence Services……………… 274

13.1.7.1.     General Intelligence Presidency (GIP)…………. 274

13.1.7.2.     General Investigation Directorate (GID or Mabahith)……………………………………………… 274

13.1.8.        Saudi Arabia’s Defense Forces…………………….. 275

13.1.8.1.     Armed Services………………………………………. 275

13.1.8.2.     Independent Forces………………………………… 276

13.1.9.        Saudi Arabia’s Safe City Projects………………….. 276

13.1.9.1.     Saudi Arabia – 34 Ongoing and Future Safe Cities Projects………………………………………………… 280

13.1.9.2.     The Hajj Safe City Strategy……………………….. 280

13.1.10.     Saudi Arabia: Airport Security Statistics…………. 281

13.1.11.     Saudi Arabia Border Security……………………….. 281

  1. UAE Market………………………………………………………… 282

14.1.    UAE Market Background………………………………….. 282

14.1.1.        UAE Homeland Security & Public Safety Market. 282

14.1.2.        UAE COVID-19 Pandemic…………………………… 287

14.1.3.        Crime in the UAE………………………………………. 287

14.1.4.        Terror in the UAE………………………………………. 287

14.1.5.        UAE’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 288

14.1.6.        UAE’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies……………………………………………………………… 290

14.1.7.        UAE Police Forces…………………………………….. 290

14.1.8.        UAE’s Intelligence Services…………………………. 293

14.1.9.        UAE’s Defense Forces……………………………….. 293

14.1.9.1.     Military Contribution Abroad………………………. 293

14.1.10.     UAE’s Safe City Projects…………………………….. 294

14.1.11.     UAE: Airport Security Statistics…………………….. 296

14.1.12.     UAE Border Security………………………………….. 296

  1. Qatar Market……………………………………………………….. 297

15.1.    Qatar Market Background………………………………… 297

15.1.1.        Qatar Homeland Security & Public Safety Market 297

15.1.2.        Qatar COVID-19 Pandemic…………………………. 299

15.1.3.        Crime in Qatar………………………………………….. 299

15.1.4.        Terror in Qatar………………………………………….. 300

15.1.5.        Qatar’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 301

15.1.6.        Qatar’s Police Forces…………………………………. 302

15.1.7.        Qatar’s Intelligence Services……………………….. 303

15.1.8.        Qatar’s Defense Forces……………………………… 304

15.1.9.        Qatar’s Safe City Projects…………………………… 305

15.1.10.     Qatar: Airport Security Statistics…………………… 305

15.1.11.     Qatar Border Security………………………………… 305

  1. Kuwait Market…………………………………………………….. 307

16.1.    Kuwait Market Background……………………………….. 307

16.1.1.        Kuwait Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………………… 307

16.1.2.        COVID-19 pandemic in Kuwait…………………….. 307

16.1.3.        Crime in Kuwait………………………………………… 308

16.1.4.        Kuwait’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 308

16.1.5.        Kuwait’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 309

16.1.6.        Kuwait’s Police Forces……………………………….. 310

16.1.7.        Kuwait’s Intelligence Services………………………. 310

16.1.8.        Kuwait’s Defense Forces…………………………….. 311

16.1.9.        Kuwait’s Safe City Projects………………………….. 312

16.1.10.     Kuwait: Airport Security Statistics………………….. 313

16.1.11.     Kuwait Border Security……………………………….. 313

Asia Pacific……………………………………………………………….. 314

  1. India Market………………………………………………………… 314

17.1.    India Market Background………………………………….. 314

17.1.1.        India Homeland Security & Public Safety Market 314

17.1.2.        COVID-19 Pandemic in India……………………….. 316

17.1.3.        Crime in India…………………………………………… 317

17.1.3.1.     Crime in New Delhi………………………………….. 317

17.1.3.2.     Crime in Mumbai…………………………………….. 318

17.1.3.3.     Crime in Hyderabad………………………………… 318

17.1.4.        Terror in India…………………………………………… 319

17.1.5.        India’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 319

17.1.6.        India’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies……………………………………………………………… 320

17.1.7.        India’s Police Forces………………………………….. 321

17.1.8.        India’s Defense Market………………………………. 322

17.1.9.        India’s Intelligence Services………………………… 325

17.1.9.1.     Intelligence Bureau (IB)……………………………. 325

17.1.9.2.     Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)…………… 326

17.1.10.     India’s Defense Forces………………………………. 326

17.1.11.     India’s Safe City Projects……………………………. 327

17.1.12.     India: Airport Security Statistics……………………. 328

17.1.13.     India Border Security…………………………………. 330

  1. China Market………………………………………………………. 332

18.1.    China Market Background………………………………… 332

18.1.1.        China Geopolitical Overview………………………… 332

18.1.2.        China Economy………………………………………… 333

18.1.3.        China: Security Threat Assessment………………. 336

18.1.4.        China’s Security Industry…………………………….. 337

18.1.5.        China Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………………… 340

18.1.6.        Crime in China………………………………………….. 340

18.1.7.        Terror in China…………………………………………. 342

18.1.8.        China’s Counter Terror Legislation & Law Enforcement…………………………………………….. 343

18.1.9.        China’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 345

18.2.    National Security Commission of the Communist Party of China (CNSC)…………………………………………….. 345

18.3.    The 610 Office……………………………………………….. 346

18.3.1.        China’s Police Forces………………………………… 349

18.3.2.        China’s Intelligence Services……………………….. 349

18.3.3.        China’s Ministry of Public Security………………… 350

18.3.4.        China’s Public Security Bureau…………………….. 351

18.3.5.        China’s Ministry of State Security………………….. 351

18.3.6.        China’s Defense Forces……………………………… 352

18.3.7.        Natural Disasters in China…………………………… 356

18.3.8.        China’s Safe City Projects…………………………… 357

18.3.8.1.     China Public Security………………………………. 357

18.3.8.2.     China Urbanization Plan…………………………… 358

18.3.8.3.     China Safe Cities Market………………………….. 358

18.3.8.4.     China’s 200 Largest Safe City Projects………… 360

18.3.9.        China: Airport Security Statistics…………………… 361

18.3.10.     China Border Security………………………………… 367

  1. South Korea Market……………………………………………… 368

19.1.    South Korea Market Background……………………….. 368

19.1.1.        South Korea Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………. 368

19.1.2.        Crime in South Korea…………………………………. 369

19.1.3.        Terror in South Korea………………………………… 369

19.1.4.        South Korea’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 370

19.1.5.        South Korea’s Police Forces……………………….. 371

19.1.6.        South Korea’s Intelligence Services………………. 371

19.1.6.1.     National Intelligence Service (NIS)……………… 371

19.1.7.        South Korea’s Defense Forces…………………….. 372

19.1.8.        South Korea’s Safe City Projects………………….. 372

19.1.9.        South Korea: Airport Security Statistics………….. 374

19.1.10.     South Korea Border Security……………………….. 374

  1. Japan Market………………………………………………………. 375

20.1.    Japan Market Background………………………………… 375

20.1.1.        Japan Homeland Security & Public Safety Market……………………………………………………………… 375

20.1.2.        Crime in Japan…………………………………………. 375

20.1.3.        Terror in Japan…………………………………………. 376

20.1.4.        Japan’s Homeland Security & Public Safety Agencies…………………………………………………. 377

20.1.5.        Japan’s Police Forces………………………………… 378

20.1.6.        Japan’s Intelligence Services……………………….. 378

20.1.6.1.     Public Security Intelligence Agency (PSIA)…… 378

20.1.6.2.     Intelligence and Analysis Service……………….. 379

20.1.7.        Japan’s Defense Forces……………………………… 379

20.1.8.        Japan’s Safe City Projects…………………………… 380

20.1.9.        Natural Disasters in Japan………………………….. 380

20.1.10.     Japan: Airport Security Statistics…………………… 382

20.1.11.     Japan Border Security………………………………… 384

 

Volume 4

1         Appendix B: Current Explosives and Narcotics Detection Technologies……………………………………………………….. 11

1.1        Explosive Materials Classification………………………… 11

1.2        Canine Explosives and Narcotics Screening…………… 13

1.3        Explosives and Narcotics Detection Technologies…… 14

1.3.1            Explosives and Narcotics Trace Detection (ETD).. 14

1.3.2            Bulk Explosives and Narcotics Detection………….. 15

1.3.3            Current Explosives & Narcotics Detection Technologies Map………………………………………. 16

1.3.4            ETD vs. Bulk Explosives & Narcotics Detection: Pros & Cons…………………………………………………….. 18

1.4        Emerging People Screening Technologies…………….. 18

1.5        ETD Principles of Operation……………………………….. 19

1.6        ETD Core Technologies…………………………………….. 20

1.6.1            Overview…………………………………………………… 20

1.6.2            Ion Mobility Spectroscopy (IMS)…………………….. 22

1.6.3            Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry (GC-IMS)………………………………………………….. 24

1.6.4            High Pressure Mass Spectrometry™ (HPMS)…… 24

1.6.5            ChemiLuminescence (Thermal Energy Analyzers) 25

1.6.6            Amplifying Fluorescent Polymer (AFP)…………….. 25

1.6.7            High Frequency Quartz Crystal Microbalance (HF-QCM)……………………………………………………….. 26

1.6.8            Metal Oxide Sensors (MOS)………………………….. 26

1.6.9            Capillary Zone Electrophoresis (CZE)……………… 26

1.6.10          Automated Colorimetry………………………………… 27

1.6.11          Thermo-Redox…………………………………………… 28

1.6.12          Electron Capture Detectors (ECD)………………….. 28

1.6.13          Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) Detectors…………. 29

1.6.14          Nanotechnology-enabled Technologies for Explosives and Narcotics Detection………………… 30

2         Appendix C:  Pipeline ETD Technologies…………………. 33

2.1        Introduction…………………………………………………….. 33

2.2        Techno-Tactical Requirements……………………………. 34

2.3        ETD of the Future: Performance & Operational Goals. 35

2.4        Advanced Sample Collection………………………………. 35

2.5        Dual Sensor ETD Technology…………………………….. 36

2.6        Integrated Explosives, Chemical Warfare and Narcotics Trace Detectors……………………………………………….. 36

2.7        Drivers for Superior ETD Technologies…………………. 36

2.8        Nanotechnology ETDs: Challenges………………………. 37

2.9        Receptor-based ETD………………………………………… 38

2.10     Molecularly Imprinted Polymers Based ETD…………… 38

2.11     Nano-mechanical Sensor Based ETD…………………… 38

2.12     Electronic Nose Based ETD……………………………….. 39

2.13     Silica Micro-cantilever Based ETD……………………….. 39

2.14     Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Based ETD…… 40

2.15     Hybrid Nano-sensor Based ETD………………………….. 40

2.16     Protein Coated Carbon Nanotubes, Nano Based ETD 40

2.17     Piezo-resistive Polymer Cantilever Nano Based ETD.. 41

2.18     Inkjet Based Wireless Sensor ETD Technology………. 41

2.19     Amino-silane Coated Nanowires Arrays Based ETD… 41

2.20     Free-surface Microfluidic Control of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Based ETD………………………… 42

2.20.1          Introduction……………………………………………….. 42

2.20.2          Trace Chemical Vapor Detection Cartridge………. 43

2.20.3          Free Surface MicroFluidic Chip………………………. 43

2.20.4          Continuous Preconcentrator………………………….. 44

2.20.5          Raman Chemical Specific Signatures……………… 44

2.21     Molecularly Imprinted Polymers Explosives and Narcotics Detection Kit………………………………………. 45

2.22     Quantum Sniffer™ Portable ETD…………………………. 46

2.23     Cantilever Nano Mechanical Sensors……………………. 47

2.24     Sensor Array and Neural Network Based ETD………… 48

2.25     Temperature-Stepped Desorption Based ETD………… 49

2.26     Trace Detection of Nitrogen-Based Explosives with UV-PLF………………………………………………………………. 50

2.27     Non-Contact Explosives and Narcotics Harvesting ETD                                                                                 50

2.27.1          Non-Contact Harvesting……………………………….. 50

2.27.2          ETD Transport……………………………………………. 51

2.27.3          ETD Analysis…………………………………………….. 51

2.27.4          ETD Reporting…………………………………………… 51

2.28     Check Point Explosives and Narcotics Detection System                                                                                 51

2.29     Trace Detection of Small Molecules by Pulsed-Ultraviolet Laser Raman Spectroscopy………………….. 52

2.30     Sensing Trace Amounts of Nitro-Aromatic Explosives and Narcotics Using Nanowire-Nanocluster Hybrids…. 52

2.31     Detection of Explosives and Narcotics at Trace Levels by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)….. 52

2.32     Universal Explosive Detection System………………….. 53

2.33     MEMS-Based Explosive Particle Detection and Remote Particle Stimulation…………………………………………… 53

2.34     Laser Vaporization of Trace Explosives and Narcotics for Enhanced Non-Contact Detection……………………. 53

2.35     Atmospheric Flow Tube Mass Spectrometry Technology (AFT-MS)……………………………………………………….. 54

2.36     Advanced Materials and Sensor Platforms…………….. 55

2.37     Basic Research……………………………………………….. 55

3         Appendix D:  Pipeline ETD Systems by Configuration and Application…………………………………………………………… 57

3.1        Standoff Explosives Trace Detection…………………….. 57

3.2        ETD Based Document Scanner…………………………… 57

3.3        Boarding Gate Explosives Scanners…………………….. 58

3.4        Vehicle Screening ETD Systems…………………………. 59

4         Appendix E:  ETD Business Opportunities……………….. 61

4.1        Improved Detection Quality………………………………… 61

4.2        Enable Multiple-threat Detection………………………….. 61

4.3        Reduce Transaction Cost…………………………………… 62

4.4        Increase Automation…………………………………………. 62

4.5        Reduce Throughput Delays………………………………… 62

4.6        Ease of Integration……………………………………………. 62

4.7        Medium Capacity, Multi-Threat Screening Systems…. 62

4.8        Upgraded Bio-Chem, Narcotics & Explosives Multi-Threat Trace Detection Screening……………………….. 62

4.9        “Power” Multi-Threat ETD Vapor-trace Collector……… 63

4.10     Fused Technology Screening Systems with RFID and Risk Assessment Infrastructure…………………………… 63

4.11     Third Party Service…………………………………………… 63

5         Appendix F: ETD Products: Prices, Features & Vendors 64

6         Appendix G: Checked Luggage EDS & ETD Screening Configurations……………………………………………………… 68

7         Appendix H: ETD Screening:  ICAO Recommendations 75

8         Appendix I: TSA Air Cargo Facility Regulations………… 76

8.1        Introduction to Cargo Security…………………………….. 76

8.2        Air Cargo Explosives Screening…………………………… 76

8.3        Airport – Cargo Processing Facilities…………………….. 77

8.4        Operational Considerations………………………………… 77

8.5        Access Control Considerations……………………………. 78

8.6        Information and Requirement Resources………………. 80

9         Appendix J: TSA Air Cargo Screening Technology List (ACSTL) – 2022……………………………………………………… 81

9.1        Document Purpose…………………………………………… 81

9.2        Certified ETD Devices……………………………………….. 81

9.3        Approved ETD Devices……………………………………… 81

9.4        Grandfathered ETD Devices……………………………….. 82

10      Appendix K: Authorized Air-Cargo Screening Facilities Roster…………………………………………………………………. 83

11      Appendix L: EU Screening Equipment Certification & Standards…………………………………………………………… 107

11.1     EU Certification of Aviation Security Screening Equipment…………………………………………………….. 107

11.2     ECAC/EU Performance Standard Equipment Evaluation                                                                               108

12      Appendix M: The DOJ ETD Evaluation Protocol for 1st Responders………………………………………………………… 109

12.1     Introduction…………………………………………………… 109

12.2     The Basics of Instrument Operation……………………. 109

12.3     Protocol for Characterizing a Trace Explosives Detector                                                                               112

12.3.1          Probability of Detection – P(d)………………………. 113

12.3.2          Detection Limit (DL)…………………………………… 113

12.3.3          False-Negative Rate………………………………….. 115

12.3.4          False-Positive Test……………………………………. 115

12.3.5          Nuisance-Alarm Rate…………………………………. 116

12.3.6          Interference Tests……………………………………… 116

12.3.7          Throughput Rate………………………………………. 117

12.3.8          Sampling Time…………………………………………. 118

12.3.9          Analysis Time…………………………………………… 119

12.3.10       Total Processing Time……………………………….. 119

13      Appendix N: Consumables……………………………………. 120

13.1     ETD Consumables Market………………………………… 120

13.2     TSA Requirements………………………………………….. 120

13.3     Consumables Vendors…………………………………….. 120

13.4     Consumables by Manufacturer: ETD Model, Description                                                                               121

14      Appendix O: The Narcotics Trafficking “Industry”……. 123

14.1     Illegal Narcotics Trade……………………………………… 123

14.2     Narcotics Trafficking via West Africa…………………… 124

14.3     Narcotics Trafficking Route in Asia……………………… 124

14.4     Narcotics Trafficking in the United States…………….. 125

14.5     Narcotics Trafficking in Mexico………………………….. 126

14.6     Narcotics Industry in Colombia………………………….. 128

15      Appendix P: Improvised and Military Explosives……… 129

15.1     Background…………………………………………………… 129

15.2     Explosives Categories……………………………………… 129

15.2.1          Chemical Explosives………………………………….. 129

15.2.2          Explosives Train……………………………………….. 131

15.2.3          Low Explosives…………………………………………. 132

15.2.4          Nitrocellulose……………………………………………. 133

15.2.5          High Explosives………………………………………… 134

15.2.6          Primary High Explosives…………………………….. 135

15.3     Secondary High Explosives………………………………. 137

15.3.1          PETN……………………………………………………… 137

15.3.2          RDX……………………………………………………….. 138

15.3.3          Main Charges…………………………………………… 138

15.4     Improvised Explosives……………………………………… 141

15.4.1          Introduction……………………………………………… 141

15.4.2          Hexamethylene Triperoxide Diamine (HMTD)….. 142

15.4.3          Triacetone Triperoxide (TATP)…………………….. 142

16      Appendix Q: IATA Airport Screening Checkpoints Recommended……………………………………………………. 144

17      Appendix R: Glossary & Abbreviations…………………… 149

18      Report Research Methodology………………………………. 170

18.1     Report Structure…………………………………………….. 170

18.2     Assumptions………………………………………………….. 170

18.3     Research Methodology……………………………………. 171

18.4     For Whom is This Report?………………………………… 172

19      Disclaimer & Copyright………………………………………… 173

Tables

Volume 1

Table 1 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………………. 26

Table 2 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Vertical Market – 2019-2026………………………………….. 27

Table 3 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Region – 2019-2026……………………………………………. 28

Table 4 – National Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 29

Table 5  – ETD  Market – Competitive Analysis…………………………… 42

Table 6 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………………. 45

Table 7 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………………. 47

Table 8 – Consumables Vendors……………………………………………… 50

Table 9 – Global Table Top ETD Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……… 51

Table 10 – Global Table Top ETD Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026……. 52

Table 11 – Global Table Top ETD Market Share [%] – 2019-2026……. 53

Table 12 – Global Hand-Held ETD Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…… 57

Table 13 – Global Hand-Held ETD Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…… 57

Table 14 – Global Hand-Held ETD Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…… 58

Table 15 – Global ETD Kits Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………….. 60

Table 16 – Global ETD Kits Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026……………. 60

Table 17 – Global ETD Kits Market Share [%] – 2019-2026……………. 61

Table 18 – Global ETD Consumables Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026.. 62

Table 19 – Global ETD Consumables Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026. 63

Table 20 – Global ETD Consumables Market Share [%] – 2019-2026. 63

Table 21 – Global Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 64

Table 22 – Global Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 65

Table 23 – Global Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 65

Table 24 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] by Vertical Market – 2019-2026………………………………….. 66

Table 25 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Vertical Markets AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 67

Table 26 – Global Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………. 69

Table 27 – Global Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………. 70

Table 28 – Global Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………. 70

Table 29 – Global Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 71

Table 30 – Global Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 72

Table 31 – Global Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 72

Table 32 – Global Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 73

Table 33 – Global Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 74

Table 34 – Global Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 74

Table 35 – Global 1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 75

Table 36 – Global 1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 76

Table 37 – Global 1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 76

Table 38 – Global Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 77

Table 39 – Global Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 78

Table 40 – Global Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 78

Table 41 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] by Region – 2019-2026……………………………………………. 79

Table 42 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] by Region – 2019-2026……………………………………………. 80

Table 43 – North America Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 82

Table 44 – North America Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 83

Table 45 – Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 84

Table 46 – Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 85

Table 47 – Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………………… 86

Table 48 – Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 87

Table 49 – Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 88

Table 50 – Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 89

Table 51 – Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 90

Table 52 – Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 91

 

Volume 2

Table 1 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Country – 2019-2026…………………………………………… 13

Table 2 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] by Country– 2019-2026……………………………………………. 15

Table 3 – U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 17

Table 4 – U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 18

Table 5 – U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 18

Table 6 – Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 19

Table 7 – Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 20

Table 8 – Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 20

Table 9 – Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 21

Table 10 – Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 22

Table 11 – Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 22

Table 12 – Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 23

Table 13 – Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 24

Table 14 – Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 24

Table 15 – Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 25

Table 16 – Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 26

Table 17 – Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 26

Table 18 – UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 27

Table 19 – UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 28

Table 20 – UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 28

Table 21 – France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 29

Table 22 – France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 30

Table 23 – France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 30

Table 24 – Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 31

Table 25 – Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 32

Table 26 – Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 32

Table 27 – Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 33

Table 28 – Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 34

Table 29 – Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 34

Table 30 – Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 35

Table 31 – Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 36

Table 32 – Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 36

Table 33 – Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 37

Table 34 – Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 38

Table 35 – Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 38

Table 36 – Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 39

Table 37 – Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 40

Table 38 – Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 40

Table 39 – Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 41

Table 40 – Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 42

Table 41 – Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 42

Table 42 – GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 43

Table 43 – GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 44

Table 44 – GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 44

Table 45 – Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 45

Table 46 – Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 46

Table 47 – Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 46

Table 48 – India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 47

Table 49 – India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 48

Table 50 – India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 48

Table 51 – China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 49

Table 52 – China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 50

Table 53 – China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 50

Table 54 – South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 51

Table 55 – South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………. 52

Table 56 – South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 52

Table 57 – Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 53

Table 58 – Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 54

Table 59 – Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 54

Table 60 – Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 55

Table 61 – Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market AGRs [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 56

Table 62 – Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………. 56

 

Volume 4

Table 1- Number and Costs of TSA Canine Teams by Type of Team. 15

Table 2 – ETD vs. Bulk Explosives and Narcotics Detection Technologies……………………………………………………… 19

Table 4 – Emerging Technologies: Description……………………………. 19

Table 5 – ETD Core Technologies by Current Use and TSA Approval. 21

Table 6 – ETD Nanotechnology Techniques……………………………….. 33

Table 7 – Quantum Sniffer: Features & Benefits…………………………… 47

Table 8 – Technology and Capabilities of Selected Desktop ETD…….. 65

Table 9 – Technology and Capabilities of Selected Handheld ETD…… 66

Table 10 – Capabilities & Prices of Desktop ETD…………………………. 67

Table 11 – Capabilities & Prices of Handheld ETD……………………….. 68

Table 13 – Potential ETD Machines-Equipment Assumptions…………. 75

Table 14 – Approved ETD Devices……………………………………………. 82

Table 15 – Grandfathered ETD Devices…………………………………….. 83

Table 16 – List of Authorized Air-Cargo on Passenger Plans Screening Facilities……………………………………………………………. 84

Table 17 – Consumables Vendors…………………………………………… 121

Table 18 – Consumables List…………………………………………………. 122

Figures

Volume 1

 

Figure 1 – ETD Market Trends…………………………………………………. 13

Figure 2- Global Air Passenger Traffic – 1945-2021…………………….. 14

Figure 3 – ETD, an Airport Passengers Screening Process Element… 15

Figure 4 – A Standoff Vehicle Screening Portal ETD…………………….. 16

Figure 5 – A Multi-lane Security Screening Site……………………………. 17

Figure 6 – Types of Terror Attacks by Explosives Used [%]……………. 20

Figure 7 – Global ETD Maret Segmentation Vectors…………………….. 26

Figure 8 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………………. 27

Figure 9 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Vertical Market – 2019-2026………………………………….. 28

Figure 10 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] by Region – 2019-2026………………………………………… 29

Figure 11 – National Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Shares [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………. 31

Figure 12 – Security Industry Value Chain………………………………….. 44

Figure 13 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………….. 47

Figure 14 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Share [%] by Technology – 2019-2026………………………………….. 48

Figure 15 – Tabletop ETD……………………………………………………….. 49

Figure 16 -Tabletop ETD Operational Workflow…………………………… 50

Figure 17- The Use of Tabletop ETD in People and Cargo Security…. 52

Figure 18 – Global Table Top ETD Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026….. 53

Figure 19 – Hand-Held ETD: Principle of Operation……………………… 55

Figure 20 – Hand-Held ETD Device………………………………………….. 57

Figure 21 – Global Hand-Held ETD Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026….. 58

Figure 22 – ETD Kit……………………………………………………………….. 60

Figure 23 – Global ETD Kits Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………… 61

Figure 24 – Global ETD Consumables Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026 63

Figure 25 – Global Drugs Trace Detection & Other Technologies Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 65

Figure 26 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] by Vertical Market – 2019-2026………………………………….. 68

Figure 27 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] by Vertical Market – 2019-2026………………………………….. 69

Figure 28 – Global Air, Sea & Land Transportation Security Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………. 70

Figure 29 – Global Secured Facilities Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 72

Figure 30 – Global Defense Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 74

Figure 31 – Global 1st Responders Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 76

Figure 32 – Global Other Vertical Explosives Trace Detection Markets Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 78

Figure 33 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M] by Region – 2019-2026……………………………………………. 81

Figure 34 – Global Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] by Region – 2019-2026……………………………………………. 82

Figure 35 – North America Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M]– 2019-2026………………………………………………… 83

Figure 36 – North America Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 84

Figure 37 – Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M]– 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 85

Figure 38 – Latin America Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 86

Figure 39 – Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M]– 2019-2026………………………………………………………………… 87

Figure 40 – Europe Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 88

Figure 41 – Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M]– 2019-2026………………………………………….. 89

Figure 42 – Middle East & Africa Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026………………………………………… 90

Figure 43 – Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market Size [$M]– 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 91

Figure 44 – Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection Market Share [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 92

 

Volume 2

Figure 1 – Global Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] by Country– 2019-2026……………………………………………. 14

Figure 2 – National Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Shares [%] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………….. 16

Figure 3 –U.S. Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 17

Figure 4 –Canada Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 19

Figure 5 –Mexico Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 21

Figure 6 –Brazil Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 23

Figure 7 –Rest of Latin America Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 25

Figure 8 –UK Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 27

Figure 9 –France Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 29

Figure 10 –Scandinavian Countries Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 31

Figure 11 –Germany Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 33

Figure 12 –Italy Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 35

Figure 13 –Rest of Europe Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 37

Figure 14 –Turkey Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026………………………………………………………. 39

Figure 15 –Saudi Arabia Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 41

Figure 16 –GCC Countries* Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………. 43

Figure 17 –Rest of MEA Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 45

Figure 18 –India Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 47

Figure 19 –China Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 49

Figure 20 –South Korea Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………………………….. 51

Figure 21 –Japan Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026…………………………………………………………. 53

Figure 22 –Rest of Asia Pacific Explosives Trace Detection (ETD) Market Size [$M] – 2019-2026……………………………….. 55

 

Volume 4

Figure 1 – Explosive Materials Classification……………………………….. 11

Figure 2 – The Most Commonly Used Explosives Classification………. 12

Figure 3 – Canine Team Air Cargo Explosives and Narcotics Screening                                                                                    13

Figure 4 – Explosives Detection Technologies: Bulk vs. Trace Detection                                                                                    17

Figure 5 – ETD: Principle of Operation………………………………………. 19

Figure 6 – ETD Operational Workflow……………………………………….. 20

Figure 7 – The Airborne Concentration of Military & IED Explosives…. 21

Figure 8 – Typical Sensitivity of Various ETD Technologies……………. 22

Figure 9 – Free-surface Microfluidic Control of Surface-enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Based ETD…………………………… 42

Figure 10 – Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy System…………. 43

Figure 11 – Microfluidic Control Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy  Based ETD Process………………………… 44

Figure 12 – Falcon First Responder Kit………………………………………. 45

Figure 13 – Cantilever (a) Without Detection. (b) With Detection of Molecules at its Surface……………………………………….. 47

Figure 14 – Schematic of Basic Sensor Design……………………………. 48

Figure 15 – Schematic Diagram of an ETD Based on a Sensor Array and Neural Network…………………………………………….. 49

Figure 16 – Non-Contact ETD Explosives and Narcotics Harvesting, Transport, Analysis and Reporting Process………………. 50

Figure 17 – AFT-MS Technology………………………………………………. 55

Figure 18 – Smiths Detection IONSCAN Document Scanner………….. 57

Figure 19 – Boarding Gate with Build-in ETD Screening Technology… 59

Figure 20 – ETD Based Vehicle Screening System………………………. 60

Figure 21 – The ETD Performance Criteria…………………………………. 61

Figure 22 – Checked Luggage ETD-EDS Screening Configuration – 1. 68

Figure 23 – Checked Luggage ETD-EDS Screening Configuration – 2. 69

Figure 24 – Schematic Visualization of a Mini in-Line System…………. 70

Figure 25 – Checked Luggage ETD-EDS Screening Configuration – 3 Mini In-Line System with Light Integration………………… 71

Figure 26 – Checked Luggage ETD-EDS Screening Configuration – Stand-Alone EDS……………………………………………….. 72

Figure 27 – Stand-Alone Checked Luggage ETD System………………. 73

Figure 28 – Flow of Cargo from Shipper to Air Carrier…………………… 77

Figure 29 – Typical ECAC Standard Processes………………………….. 108

Figure 30 – International Narcotics Routes………………………………… 123

Figure 31 – Explosives Classification Tree………………………………… 131

Figure 32 – Explosive Train…………………………………………………… 132

Figure 33 – Black Powder……………………………………………………… 133

Figure 34 – Smokeless Powder………………………………………………. 133

Figure 35 – Nitrocellulose……………………………………………………… 133

Figure 36 – Flash Powder……………………………………………………… 134

Figure 37 – High Explosives Tree……………………………………………. 135

Figure 38 – Lead Azide…………………………………………………………. 136

Figure 39 – Lead Styphnate…………………………………………………… 136

Figure 40 – Mercury Fulminate Salt…………………………………………. 136

Figure 41 – Diazodinitrophenol (DDNP)……………………………………. 137

Figure 42 – Pentaerythrite Tetranitrate (PETN)………………………….. 138

Figure 43 – Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX)………………………… 138

Figure 44 – Dynamite (EGDN)……………………………………………….. 138

Figure 45 – Plastic Bottles Containing Unidentified Binary Explosives.                                                                                  139

Figure 46 – Water Gel in a Glass Bubble Sensitizer…………………….. 139

Figure 47 – Tubes of Emulsion Explosives………………………………… 140

Figure 48 – Yellow TNT Solids……………………………………………….. 140

Figure 49 – Ammonium Nitrate and Fuel Oil (ANFO)…………………… 140

Figure 50 – Dinitrotoluene (DNT)…………………………………………….. 141

Figure 51 – High Melting Point Explosive (HMX)………………………… 141

Figure 52 – Hexamethylene Triperoxide Diamine (HMTD)…………….. 142

Figure 53 – TATP (Crude and Dry) and Preparation Ingredients…….. 143

Figure 54 – Single Queue Serving Multiple X-ray Security Checkpoints                                                                                  146

Figure 55 – A Single Queue Serving Multiple Screening Positions….. 146

Figure 56 – Two Single Lanes Serving Multiple Screening Positions.. 147

Figure 57 – Separated Lines in Single Queue Serving Multiple Screening Positions…………………………………………… 147

Figure 58 – Checkpoint Staff Allocation……………………………………. 148

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